Mystery: Characteristics

The most common characteristic of the mystery story is the need to solve a puzzle. Most frequently the main character of the story, the protagonist, is trying to figure out who committed a crime,  although less frequently the puzzle comes from how the crime was committed or why. Also, in stories for younger readers, the puzzle to be solved may not be a true "crime." 

Additional Characteristics:

• A complex plot, with many twists and turns in what happens.
• High suspense as the protagonist races to unravel the puzzle before time runs out.
• A protagonist who is smart and sometimes quirky, often talking in a unique and recognizable way. (Think Sherlock.)
• An unknown villain, since part of the mystery is who did it.